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American Experience
Alfred Beach's Subway Plan
The first effort to build an experimental subway dates back to the 1850s when inventor Alfred Ely Beach argued that a horse-drawn subway, under Broadway, would put an end to congestion and the filth of New York City’s streets. By the 1860s, Beach had a different idea: a pneumatic subway, pulled by a rope of air. A giant fan would drive a train through a tunnel, as fast as 10 miles per hour.
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1:53:04
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52:32
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51:27
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The story of a Mississippi town’s effort to integrate its public schools in 1970.

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Revisit 1970s Boston, when court-mandated school integration unleashed racial unrest.